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Scientific Publications-2006-Malaria

2006

Use of weight-for-age-data to optimize tablet strength and dosing regimens for a new fixed-dose artesunate-amodiaquine combination for treating falciparum malaria by Taylor WR, Terlouw DJ, Olliaro PL, White NJ, Brasseur P, ter Kuile FO. Bull World Health Organ. 2006 Dec;84(12):956-64.
The objective of this study was to test a novel methodology to define age-based dosing regimens for the treatment of malaria with a new, user-friendly, blister-packaged fixed-dose combination of artesunate and amodiaquine. The proposed method to use weight-for-age reference data from countries where malaria is endemic is a useful tool for designing age based dosing regimens for antimalarial drugs for drug registration and field use.
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An open label randomized comparison of mefloquine–artesunate as separate tablets vs. a new co-formulated combination for the treatment of uncomplicated multidrug-resistant falciparum malaria in Thailand by Ashley EA, Lwin KM, McGready R, Simon WH, Phaiphun L, Proux S, Wangseang N, Taylor W, Stepniewska K, Nawamaneerat W, Thwai KL, Barends M, Leowattana W, Olliaro P, Singhasivanon P, White NJ, Nosten F. Trop Med Int Health. 2006 Nov;11(11):1653-60.
Delivering drugs in a fixed combination is essential to the success of the strategy of artemisinin-based combination therapy. This prevents one drug being taken without the protection of the other, reducing the chance of emergence and spread of drug resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. A new fixed combination of mefloquine plus artesunate has been developed. This was compared with the conventional regimen of separate tablets for the treatment of uncomplicated multidrug resistant falciparum malaria.
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Population Pharmacokinetic Assessment of a New Regimen of Mefloquine Used in Combination Treatment of Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria by Ashley EA, Stepniewska K, Lindegardh N, McGready R, Hutagalung R, Hae R, Singhasivanon P, White NJ, Nosten F. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Jul;50(7):2281-5.
A fixed artesunate-mefloquine combination, comprising three daily doses of 8 mg of mefloquine/kg of body weight and 4 mg of artesunate/kg, has been developed recently. This study was designed to construct a population pharmacokinetic model describing this new dosage regimen of mefloquine given as loose tablets together with artesunate. This new regimen is well tolerated and results in an equivalent therapeutic response.
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Accessibility and affordability of malaria intervention, treatment and prevention in Africa by Koech DK. Afr J Health Sci. 2006;13(1-2):i.
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